LEGALLY REVIEWED BY:
Chaile Allen
Attorney
Last Updated: October 30, 2026
Protecting your rights after a rideshare accident in Texas starts with one question: what was the Uber or Lyft driver doing in the app when the crash happened? Texas law ties the insurance available to the driver’s app status, so whether the driver was offline, logged in and waiting for a request, or on an accepted trip often decides which policy applies, how much coverage exists, and where your claim should go first.
At The Law Firm of Chaile Allen, attorney Chaile Allen helps passengers, other drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians sort out these questions as part of our Abilene Uber and Lyft accident practice. Chaile brings more than 15 years of civil litigation experience to these claims, and our approach starts with documenting the driver’s status before that information becomes harder to prove.
Why the Driver’s App Status Matters
Rideshare drivers in Texas use their personal vehicles, and Texas Occupations Code Section 2402.114 generally treats them as independent contractors rather than employees of the rideshare company when certain conditions are met. Because of that, the rideshare company is not automatically responsible the way an employer might be. Instead, the Texas Insurance Code sets minimum insurance requirements that change with what the driver is doing in the app.
Under Chapter 1954 of the Texas Insurance Code, the required coverage may be provided by the driver’s policy, by the rideshare company’s policy, or by a combination of the two. In practice, there are three situations to consider.
Driver Offline
If the driver was not logged in to the app, the rideshare-specific requirements generally do not apply. The claim is handled like an ordinary car accident claim against the driver’s personal auto policy. Many personal policies limit or exclude coverage for paid driving, which is one reason the driver’s status at the moment of the crash can become a point of dispute.
Logged In and Waiting for a Request
When the driver is logged in and available but has not accepted a ride, Section 1954.052 requires primary liability coverage of at least $50,000 per person and $100,000 per incident for bodily injury or death, and $25,000 for property damage. These are the same kinds of limits many people associate with a standard auto policy, so a serious injury claim in this period may also involve your own uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage.
Ride Accepted or Passenger on Board
Texas defines a prearranged ride as beginning when the driver accepts a ride request and ending when the last rider exits the vehicle. During that time, Section 1954.053 requires at least $1 million in total liability coverage per incident for death, bodily injury, and property damage. This coverage applies on the way to pick up a rider as well as during the trip itself.
Your Rights Depend on Your Role in the Crash
The same app-status rules affect people differently depending on where they were when the crash happened.
If you were the passenger, you were on a prearranged ride, so the higher coverage period generally applies. Your claim may run against the coverage for your driver, the driver of another vehicle, or both, depending on who caused the crash. You may also have coverage under your own auto policy, including personal injury protection, even though you were not driving.
If you were in another vehicle, your first step is often learning whether the rideshare driver was logged in at all. A driver who was between trips may still have been logged in and waiting, which would bring the $50,000 and $100,000 minimums into play rather than only the driver’s personal policy.
If you were a pedestrian or cyclist, the same status questions apply, and your own auto policy may still provide uninsured motorist or personal injury protection benefits depending on its terms.
If you were the rideshare driver, your options depend on who caused the crash, your personal policy, and the coverage the rideshare company provides to drivers. These claims can involve both your own insurer and another driver’s insurer, and it helps to read your policy and the company’s driver terms carefully.
Steps to Protect Your Rights After a Rideshare Crash
The steps below focus on preserving the information that rideshare claims tend to turn on. Not every step will fit every situation, and your health always comes first.
- Get medical care and call 911 if anyone is hurt. Some injuries do not show symptoms right away, and prompt treatment creates a record that connects your injuries to the crash.
- Capture the driver’s app status. If you were a passenger, screenshot the trip in your own app, including the receipt, route, and time. If you were in another vehicle, ask the driver whether they were logged in or on a trip and note what they say.
- Collect insurance information from everyone. Ask for the driver’s personal insurance and note that the vehicle was being used for rideshare. Get the same information from any other driver involved.
- Report the crash in the app and to police. Reporting through the app creates a record with the rideshare company. The police crash report documents the officer’s observations and witness information.
- Document the scene. Photos of the vehicles, the road, traffic signals, and your injuries can help show what happened. Note any cameras on nearby buildings, because footage may be overwritten quickly.
- Be careful with recorded statements. Give basic facts, but avoid guessing about fault or the extent of your injuries. Our guide on what to say to insurance adjusters explains why.
- Track your losses. Keep medical bills, receipts, and records of missed work, along with notes about how your injuries affect daily life.
Texas generally allows two years from the date of the crash to file a personal injury lawsuit, as our post on the Texas statute of limitations for injury cases explains. App data and video can disappear much sooner, which is why early preservation matters.
When Coverage Is Disputed or Not Enough
Rideshare claims sometimes stall over the driver’s status, the driver’s personal policy, or whether coverage applies at all. Section 1954.054 provides that if the driver’s own insurance has lapsed or does not provide the required coverage, the rideshare company’s coverage must apply from the first dollar of a claim against the driver for the logged-in and trip periods. Knowing that rule can help move a claim forward when policies point at each other.
When the at-fault driver’s coverage is too low for a serious injury, your own uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage may help fill the gap. Our article on what every Texan should know about uninsured motorist coverage explains how that coverage works. For a closer look at policy layers, see our guide to Uber and Lyft insurance coverage for injured victims. When several drivers were involved and fault is contested, our post on proving liability in a multi-vehicle rideshare accident covers how responsibility is divided.
Speak With the Rideshare Accident Lawyer at The Law Firm of Chaile Allen
Chaile Allen handles rideshare injury claims for people across Abilene and West Texas, with more than 15 years of civil litigation experience behind each case. As a small, local firm, we work directly with you to identify the driver’s app status, request the trip records and other evidence that matter, and determine which policies may apply to your claim.
If you were hurt in an Uber or Lyft crash and are unsure whose insurance applies, we can review the facts with you and explain your options. Contact The Law Firm of Chaile Allen to schedule a free consultation.
Frequently Asked Questions About Rideshare Accident Rights in Texas
How do I find out if the Uber or Lyft driver was logged in when the crash happened?
Passengers can usually confirm the trip in their own app. Other people can ask the driver at the scene and note the answer, check the crash report, and later request the trip and log-in records through the claims process or, if a lawsuit is filed, through discovery.
What insurance applies when a rideshare driver is waiting for a ride request?
Texas Insurance Code Section 1954.052 requires primary coverage of at least 50,000 dollars per person and 100,000 dollars per incident for bodily injury, plus 25,000 dollars for property damage, while the driver is logged in but not on a ride.
Does the 1 million dollar rideshare policy apply to me?
Texas requires at least 1 million dollars in total liability coverage only during a prearranged ride, which begins when the driver accepts a request and ends when the last rider gets out. Whether it applies to your claim also depends on who caused the crash.
Can I sue Uber or Lyft directly after a crash in Texas?
Texas generally treats rideshare drivers as independent contractors, so most claims run against the at-fault driver and the insurance the law requires. A direct claim against the company depends on specific facts, and an attorney can review whether any apply.
Can my own insurance help after a rideshare accident?
Often, yes. Depending on your policy, personal injury protection may help with medical bills and lost wages, and uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage may apply if the at-fault driver’s coverage is missing or too low for your losses.
Last Updated: October 30, 2026
Chaile Allen is the founder and managing attorney of The Law Firm of Chaile Allen, with more than 15 years of litigation experience representing injured clients in Abilene and across West Texas.
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